Incomplete Salvation
Central to the hope of the Apostolic Faith is the bodily resurrection of the dead. This will occur when Jesus appears at the end of the age.
The
biblical faith is forward-looking. Foundational to the doctrine of salvation is
the resurrection of the righteous dead. That event will also mark the arrival of
the New Creation. The New Testament links the resurrection of the saints to two
events. The past Resurrection of Jesus, and his arrival at the end of the age. Our
salvation will remain incomplete until Christ raises us from the dead.
This foundational hope of the
Church has been pushed into the background to make way for ideas alien to the
Bible. This has occurred because of the importation of pagan beliefs into the Body
of Christ. Popular ideas about the afterlife have more in common with
Neoplatonism and Gnosticism than with the teachings of Jesus and his Apostles.
[Photo by Keenan Barber on Unsplash] |
The Apostle Paul declared that if the same Spirit that raised Jesus from the dead dwells in us, the God who “raised Christ Jesus from among the dead will quicken even our death-doomed bodies.” This future “quickening” of our bodies is based on the past Death and Resurrection of Jesus - (Romans 8:9-11).
We possess “death-doomed
bodies,” not because our bodies are physical, but because we are condemned
to bondage, decay, and death because of sin. The transgression of Adam has subjected
humanity to death and decay - to mortality.
If God is to redeem us and
recover all that was lost millennia ago, our salvation must include the human body.
Likewise, the creation itself was also condemned to bondage and corruption by the
disobedience of Adam. It must also be redeemed.
The Spirit of God confirms that we are “coheirs” with His Son. We who belong to Jesus, therefore, will be “glorified together with him.” Just as Christ was resurrected, we will be raised from the dead and receive glorious immortal bodies. Even now, the creation is “ardently awaiting” this Day of Liberation since, like humanity, it has been subjected to “vanity” and death.
On that Last Day, the “creation
itself will be freed from the bondage of decay into the freedom of the glory of
the sons of God.” The possession of the Spirit is the “first fruits”
of the future resurrection life, therefore, we also “ardently await the
adoption, the redemption of our body.” Paul is speaking about the
bodily resurrection of believers and the arrival of the New Creation – (Romans
8:15-23).
RESURRECTION IS MANDATORY
In the City of Corinth, some
believers denied the future resurrection. Paul responded by reminding the Corinthian
believers of the Gospel he first delivered to them - “That Christ died for our
sins, and was buried, and that he has
been raised on the third day.”
If there is no resurrection in the future, then “even
Christ has not been raised,” and if not, the Gospel is void, the Apostles of
Christ lied, and we remain “dead in our sins,” without hope and “most
to be pitied.” Paul explicitly links the future resurrection of believers
with the Death and Resurrection of Jesus Christ - (1 Corinthians 15:1-20).
The Resurrection of the Son of God was the “first
fruits of those who have fallen asleep.” Just as death came
through Adam, the “raising of the dead will come through one man, and in
Christ, all will be made alive.” This will occur at the “arrival” or ‘Parousia’
of Jesus (παρουσια). On that day, he will consummate the Kingdom of God and subjugate
all his enemies, especially, the “Last Enemy, Death.” With his glorious
appearance, death itself will cease – (1 Corinthians 15:20-28).
Resurrection does not mean the reanimation of our “death-doomed
bodies,” nor does it mean we will live in a disembodied state. Our mortal
body is “sown in corruption but will be raised in incorruption.” It
will be a body fitted for life in the Spirit.
The Apostolic Tradition does not view bodily existence as incompatible with the Spirit. The difference is the kind of body one has, whether a “body of the soul” or a “body of the spirit.” Just as we now bear the “image of the Man of the Earth,” Adam, we will “bear the image of the Man of Heaven,” Jesus Christ.
When Christ “arrives,” we who remain
alive will be transformed, and those who have died will be raised from the dead.
All the saints, whether dead or alive, will receive “immortality…for whenever
this mortal will clothe itself with immortality, then will be brought to pass
the saying, Death has been swallowed up victoriously.” The
Grave will not have the last word for those redeemed by Jesus – (1 Corinthians
15:50-57).
When the
saints in the City of Thessalonica expressed grief over the deaths of fellow
believers, Paul reminded them they were not without hope. If we “believe
that Jesus died and rose again, so God will bring with him those who have
fallen asleep through Jesus.”
He will
descend from Heaven and the “dead in Christ will rise first.” After
that, the living and the now resurrected saints together will “meet” him
as he arrives from Heaven, and so, “we will be with the Lord evermore.”
As in Corinth,
so in Thessalonica, Paul connected the coming resurrection to the past raising
of Jesus from the dead, and his “arrival” at the end of the age. It will
be a collective event. All believers will be raised and transformed when he
returns.
The completion
of our salvation lies in the future. When we repent, our sins are forgiven and
we become “coheirs with Christ,” but the full realization of that promise
will remain incomplete until the return of Jesus. On that Final Day, dead
believers will be resurrected, and the saints who are still alive will be
transformed. The followers of the Nazarene past and present will receive
immortality, and together, we will be with Jesus forever.
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SEE ALSO:
- Jesus Conquered Death - (Paul reminded Timothy of the resurrection of Jesus and his victory over death since false teachers were denying the future resurrection of believers)
- Death, the Last Enemy - (The arrival of Jesus at the end of the age will mean the resurrection and the end of the Last Enemy, namely, Death - 1 Corinthians 15:24-28)
- The Redemption of our Body - (Paul links the bodily resurrection of believers to the New Creation. Both events are vital for our complete redemption – Romans 8:1-23)
- Notre Salut Achevé - (La résurrection corporelle des morts est au cœur de la doctrine du salut enseignée par la Foi Apostolique. La résurrection aura lieu lorsque Jésus reviendra)
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